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Hallows Eve ist eine Thrash-Metal-Band aus Atlanta, USA. Hallows Eve ist eine Thrash-Metal-Band aus Atlanta, USA. Inhaltsverzeichnis. 1 Geschichte; 2 Bedeutung; 3 Diskografie; 4 Weblinks. Geschichte[Bearbeiten. All Hallows' Eve – Komm raus und spiel! ist ein US-amerikanischer Horror-Episodenfilm von Damien Leone aus dem Jahr Der Film etablierte den. Many translated example sentences containing "Hallows Eve" – German-English dictionary and search engine for German translations. Halloween ist am Vorabend von Allerheiligen. Der Begriff kommt von "All Hallows Eve". Bevor sich das Saints durchsetzte, waren Heilige auf den britischen. All Hallows' Eve - Komm Raus Und Spiel! (24)1 Std. 19 Min Anthology-Horror für schmerzfreie Profis: Babysitterin schaut sich an Halloween eine. All Hallows' Eve. ()1 Std. 22 Min Sarah (Katie Maguire) babysittet zwei Kinder und denkt nichts Böses, als die Kids aus den mit Süßigkeiten.

Hallows Eve All Hallows' Eve - Halloween | Was dabei gefeiert wird
Sie flieht mit dem Auto, doch kann die Stadt nicht verlassen. Niederländisch Wörterbücher. Slowenisch Wörterbücher. Die mittlere, Alan Lancaster Episode wurde für den Film gedreht, und sollte einen etwas anderen Weg gehen. Terrifierdie dritte Episode, entstand und handelt nur von Art the Clown, der der populärste Charakter des ersten Films war. Sie wacht in einer Höhle auf, wo noch weitere Frauen, alle an einer Kette gehalten werden.
Alternate Versions. Rate This. The night they take the town Director: Brad Watson. Writer: Brad Watson. Added to Watchlist. My holiday horror.
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Photos Add Image. Edit Cast Credited cast: Sarah Akokhia Cassie Ethan Taylor Darren Lenox Kambaba Roman Savannah Baker Becky Chase Willoughby Phil Ruby Eva Tracy Frankie Clarence Callum Duncan Casey PC Robins Andromeda Godfrey Karen Rebecca Kiser Lauren Jacobs Faith Knight Vicki Sommers Rest of cast listed alphabetically: Mikey Cartwright Terrence's Dad Chloe Paige Hardy Tracey Roy Healey Edit Storyline The Hallows Estate is on alert as strange graffiti tags with messages declaring the streets will be taken over on Halloween night begin to appear on walls around the place, along with sightings of strange figures lurking in the shadows.
Taglines: The night they take the town Edit Did You Know? Was this review helpful to you? Yes No Report this. Add the first question. Country: UK.
Language: English. For the Celts, the day ended and began at sunset; thus the festival began on the evening before 7 November by modern reckoning the half point between equinox and solstice.
The names have been used by historians to refer to Celtic Halloween customs up until the 19th century, [44] and are still the Gaelic and Welsh names for Halloween.
Samhain marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter or the 'darker half' of the year.
After this the eating, drinking, and games would begin". Throughout Ireland and Britain, the household festivities included rituals and games intended to foretell one's future, especially regarding death and marriage.
They included apple bobbing , nut roasting, scrying or mirror-gazing, pouring molten lead or egg whites into water, dream interpretation , and others.
Their flames, smoke and ashes were deemed to have protective and cleansing powers, and were also used for divination.
From at least the 16th century, [66] the festival included mumming and guising in Ireland, Scotland, the Isle of Man and Wales.
Impersonating these beings, or wearing a disguise, was also believed to protect oneself from them. If the household donated food it could expect good fortune from the 'Muck Olla'; not doing so would bring misfortune.
Marian McNeill suggests the ancient festival included people in costume representing the spirits, and that faces were marked or blackened with ashes taken from the sacred bonfire.
Elsewhere in Europe, mumming and hobby horses were part of other yearly festivals. However, in the Celtic-speaking regions, they were "particularly appropriate to a night upon which supernatural beings were said to be abroad and could be imitated or warded off by human wanderers".
Wearing costumes and playing pranks at Halloween spread to England in the 20th century. In the 20th century they spread to other parts of England and became generally known as jack-o'-lanterns.
Today's Halloween customs are thought to have been influenced by Christian dogma and practices derived from it. Commemorations of all saints and martyrs were held by several churches on various dates, mostly in springtime.
This was the same date as Lemuria , an ancient Roman festival of the dead, and the same date as the commemoration of all saints in Edessa in the time of Ephrem.
The feast of All Hallows', on its current date in the Western Church, may be traced to Pope Gregory III 's — founding of an oratory in St Peter's for the relics "of the holy apostles and of all saints, martyrs and confessors".
By the end of the 12th century they had become holy days of obligation across Europe and involved such traditions as ringing church bells for the souls in purgatory.
In addition, "it was customary for criers dressed in black to parade the streets, ringing a bell of mournful sound and calling on all good Christians to remember the poor souls.
In order to avoid being recognized by any soul that might be seeking such vengeance, people would don masks or costumes to disguise their identities".
It is claimed that in the Middle Ages, churches that were too poor to display the relics of martyred saints at Allhallowtide let parishioners dress up as saints instead.
These were known as "soul lights". But, all the while, the danse macabre urged them not to forget the end of all earthly things. In parts of Britain, these customs came under attack during the Reformation as some Protestants berated purgatory as a " popish " doctrine incompatible with their notion of predestination.
Thus, for some Nonconformist Protestants , the theology of All Hallows' Eve was redefined; without the doctrine of purgatory, "the returning souls cannot be journeying from Purgatory on their way to Heaven, as Catholics frequently believe and assert.
Instead, the so-called ghosts are thought to be in actuality evil spirits. As such they are threatening. One held a bunch of burning straw on a pitchfork while the rest knelt around him in a circle, praying for the souls of relatives and friends until the flames went out.
This was known as teen'lay. In France, some Christian families, on the night of All Hallows' Eve, prayed beside the graves of their loved ones, setting down dishes full of milk for them.
Lesley Bannatyne and Cindy Ott write that Anglican colonists in the southern United States and Catholic colonists in Maryland "recognized All Hallow's Eve in their church calendars", [] [] although the Puritans of New England maintained strong opposition to the holiday, along with other traditional celebrations of the established Church, including Christmas.
It was gradually assimilated into mainstream society and was celebrated coast to coast by people of all social, racial, and religious backgrounds by the first decade of the 20th century.
Candles that had been blessed were placed on graves, and families sometimes spent the entire night at the graveside". Development of artifacts and symbols associated with Halloween formed over time.
Jack-o'-lanterns are traditionally carried by guisers on All Hallows' Eve in order to frighten evil spirits.
On route home after a night's drinking, Jack encounters the Devil and tricks him into climbing a tree. A quick-thinking Jack etches the sign of the cross into the bark, thus trapping the Devil.
Jack strikes a bargain that Satan can never claim his soul. After a life of sin , drink , and mendacity, Jack is refused entry to heaven when he dies.
Keeping his promise, the Devil refuses to let Jack into hell and throws a live coal straight from the fires of hell at him.
It was a cold night, so Jack places the coal in a hollowed out turnip to stop it from going out, since which time Jack and his lantern have been roaming looking for a place to rest.
The modern imagery of Halloween comes from many sources, including Christian eschatology , national customs, works of Gothic and horror literature such as the novels Frankenstein and Dracula and classic horror films such as Frankenstein and The Mummy.
Homes are often decorated with these types of symbols around Halloween. Halloween imagery includes themes of death, evil , and mythical monsters.
Black, orange, and sometimes purple are Halloween's traditional colors. Trick-or-treating is a customary celebration for children on Halloween.
Children go in costume from house to house, asking for treats such as candy or sometimes money, with the question, "Trick or treat? In England, from the medieval period, [] up until the s, [] people practiced the Christian custom of souling on Halloween, which involved groups of soulers, both Protestant and Catholic, [] going from parish to parish, begging the rich for soul cakes, in exchange for praying for the souls of the givers and their friends.
In Scotland and Ireland, guising — children disguised in costume going from door to door for food or coins — is a traditional Halloween custom.
All Halloween customs in the United States are borrowed directly or adapted from those of other countries". While the first reference to "guising" in North America occurs in , another reference to ritual begging on Halloween appears, place unknown, in , with a third reference in Chicago in The thousands of Halloween postcards produced between the turn of the 20th century and the s commonly show children but not trick-or-treating.
A popular variant of trick-or-treating, known as trunk-or-treating or Halloween tailgating , occurs when "children are offered treats from the trunks of cars parked in a church parking lot", or sometimes, a school parking lot.
Halloween costumes are traditionally modeled after supernatural figures such as vampires , monsters, ghosts , skeletons , witches , and devils.
Dressing up in costumes and going " guising " was prevalent in Scotland and Ireland at Halloween by the late 19th century. Eddie J. Smith, in his book Halloween, Hallowed is Thy Name , offers a religious perspective to the wearing of costumes on All Hallows' Eve, suggesting that by dressing up as creatures "who at one time caused us to fear and tremble", people are able to poke fun at Satan "whose kingdom has been plundered by our Saviour".
Images of skeletons and the dead are traditional decorations used as memento mori. Started as a local event in a Northeast Philadelphia neighborhood in and expanded nationally in , the program involves the distribution of small boxes by schools or in modern times, corporate sponsors like Hallmark , at their licensed stores to trick-or-treaters, in which they can solicit small-change donations from the houses they visit.
In Canada, in , UNICEF decided to discontinue their Halloween collection boxes, citing safety and administrative concerns; after consultation with schools, they instead redesigned the program.
Good Housekeeping magazine published, in October , fifteen categories of potentially offensive Halloween costumes that one might endeavor to avoid.
Their list consisted of a Holocaust victim , anything involving blackface , transphobic costumes, the COVID pandemic , body shaming and objectifying costumes, cultural stereotypes , a terrorist , Zombie versions of recently deceased celebrities, an eating disorder , animal cruelty , a mentally ill person, sexual harassment , a homeless person, a national tragedy, and the Black Lives Matter movement.
The most popular costumes for pets are the pumpkin, followed by the hot dog , and the bumble bee in third place. There are several games traditionally associated with Halloween.
Some of these games originated as divination rituals or ways of foretelling one's future, especially regarding death, marriage and children.
During the Middle Ages , these rituals were done by a "rare few" in rural communities as they were considered to be "deadly serious" practices.
In Celtic mythology , apples were strongly associated with the Otherworld and immortality , while hazelnuts were associated with divine wisdom.
The following activities were a common feature of Halloween in Ireland and Britain during the 17th—20th centuries. Some have become more widespread and continue to be popular today.
One common game is apple bobbing or dunking which may be called "dooking" in Scotland [] in which apples float in a tub or a large basin of water and the participants must use only their teeth to remove an apple from the basin.
A variant of dunking involves kneeling on a chair, holding a fork between the teeth and trying to drive the fork into an apple.
Another common game involves hanging up treacle or syrup-coated scones by strings; these must be eaten without using hands while they remain attached to the string, an activity that inevitably leads to a sticky face.
Another once-popular game involves hanging a small wooden rod from the ceiling at head height, with a lit candle on one end and an apple hanging from the other.
The rod is spun round and everyone takes turns to try to catch the apple with their teeth. Several of the traditional activities from Ireland and Britain involve foretelling one's future partner or spouse.
An apple would be peeled in one long strip, then the peel tossed over the shoulder. The peel is believed to land in the shape of the first letter of the future spouse's name.
If the nuts jump away from the heat, it is a bad sign, but if the nuts roast quietly it foretells a good match. This is said to result in a dream in which their future spouse offers them a drink to quench their thirst.
The custom was widespread enough to be commemorated on greeting cards [] from the late 19th century and early 20th century. The item in the saucer would provide a hint as to their future: a ring would mean that they would marry soon; clay , that they would die soon, perhaps within the year; water, that they would emigrate ; rosary beads , that they would take Holy Orders become a nun, priest, monk, etc.
A person's future would be foretold by the item they happened to find; for example, a ring meant marriage and a coin meant wealth.
Up until the 19th century, the Halloween bonfires were also used for divination in parts of Scotland, Wales and Brittany.
When the fire died down, a ring of stones would be laid in the ashes, one for each person. In the morning, if any stone was mislaid it was said that the person it represented would not live out the year.
Telling ghost stories , listening to Halloween-themed songs and watching horror films are common fixtures of Halloween parties. Episodes of television series and Halloween-themed specials with the specials usually aimed at children are commonly aired on or before Halloween, while new horror films are often released before Halloween to take advantage of the holiday.
Haunted attractions are entertainment venues designed to thrill and scare patrons. Most attractions are seasonal Halloween businesses that may include haunted houses , corn mazes , and hayrides , [] and the level of sophistication of the effects has risen as the industry has grown.
The first recorded purpose-built haunted attraction was the Orton and Spooner Ghost House, which opened in in Liphook , England.
This attraction actually most closely resembles a carnival fun house, powered by steam. It was during the s, about the same time as trick-or-treating , that Halloween-themed haunted houses first began to appear in America.
It was in the late s that haunted houses as a major attraction began to appear, focusing first on California. Home haunts began appearing across the country during and The haunted house as an American cultural icon can be attributed to the opening of the Haunted Mansion in Disneyland on 12 August The first Halloween haunted house run by a nonprofit organization was produced in by the Sycamore-Deer Park Jaycees in Clifton, Ohio.
It was last produced in The March of Dimes copyrighted a "Mini haunted house for the March of Dimes" in and began fundraising through their local chapters by conducting haunted houses soon after.
Although they apparently quit supporting this type of event nationally sometime in the s, some March of Dimes haunted houses have persisted until today.
As a result of the fire, eight teenagers perished. The smaller venues, especially the nonprofit attractions, were unable to compete financially, and the better funded commercial enterprises filled the vacuum.
In the late s and early s, theme parks entered the business seriously. Knott's Scary Farm experienced a surge in attendance in the s as a result of America's obsession with Halloween as a cultural event.
Theme parks have played a major role in globalizing the holiday. On All Hallows' Eve, many Western Christian denominations encourage abstinence from meat , giving rise to a variety of vegetarian foods associated with this day.
Because in the Northern Hemisphere Halloween comes in the wake of the yearly apple harvest, candy apples known as toffee apples outside North America , caramel apples or taffy apples are common Halloween treats made by rolling whole apples in a sticky sugar syrup, sometimes followed by rolling them in nuts.
At one time, candy apples were commonly given to trick-or-treating children, but the practice rapidly waned in the wake of widespread rumors that some individuals were embedding items like pins and razor blades in the apples in the United States.
Nonetheless, many parents assumed that such heinous practices were rampant because of the mass media. At the peak of the hysteria, some hospitals offered free X-rays of children's Halloween hauls in order to find evidence of tampering.
Virtually all of the few known candy poisoning incidents involved parents who poisoned their own children's candy. This is similar to the tradition of king cake at the festival of Epiphany.
On Hallowe'en All Hallows' Eve , in Poland , believers were once taught to pray out loud as they walk through the forests in order that the souls of the dead might find comfort; in Spain, Christian priests in tiny villages toll their church bells in order to remind their congregants to remember the dead on All Hallows' Eve.
The Christian Church traditionally observed Hallowe'en through a vigil. Worshippers prepared themselves for feasting on the following All Saints' Day with prayers and fasting.
Today, Christian attitudes towards Halloween are diverse. In the Anglican Church , some dioceses have chosen to emphasize the Christian traditions associated with All Hallow's Eve.
O LORD our God, increase, we pray thee, and multiply upon us the gifts of thy grace: that we, who do prevent the glorious festival of all thy Saints, may of thee be enabled joyfully to follow them in all virtuous and godly living.
One organization, the American Tract Society , stated that around 3 million gospel tracts are ordered from them alone for Hallowe'en celebrations.
If it is just a game, there is no harm in that. To these Christians, Halloween holds no threat to the spiritual lives of children: being taught about death and mortality, and the ways of the Celtic ancestors actually being a valuable life lesson and a part of many of their parishioners' heritage.
In the Roman Catholic Church , Halloween's Christian connection is acknowledged, and Halloween celebrations are common in many Catholic parochial schools.
According to Alfred J. Kolatch in the Second Jewish Book of Why , in Judaism , Halloween is not permitted by Jewish Halakha because it violates Leviticus 18 :3, which forbids Jews from partaking in gentile customs.
Many Jews observe Yizkor communally four times a year, which is vaguely similar to the observance of Allhallowtide in Christianity, in the sense that prayers are said for both "martyrs and for one's own family".
Hindus remember the dead during the festival of Pitru Paksha , during which Hindus pay homage to and perform a ceremony "to keep the souls of their ancestors at rest".
It is celebrated in the Hindu month of Bhadrapada , usually in mid-September. There is no consistent rule or view on Halloween amongst those who describe themselves as Neopagans or Wiccans.
Some Neopagans do not observe Halloween, but instead observe Samhain on 1 November, [] some neopagans do enjoy Halloween festivities, stating that one can observe both "the solemnity of Samhain in addition to the fun of Halloween".
Some neopagans are opposed to the celebration of Hallowe'en, stating that it "trivializes Samhain", [] and "avoid Halloween, because of the interruptions from trick or treaters".
Starting at sundown, Wiccans celebrate a holiday known as Samhain. Samhain actually comes from old Celtic traditions and is not exclusive to Neopagan religions like Wicca.
While the traditions of this holiday originate in Celtic countries, modern day Wiccans don't try to historically replicate Samhain celebrations.
Some traditional Samhain rituals are still practised, but at its core, the period is treated as a time to celebrate darkness and the dead — a possible reason why Samhain can be confused with Halloween celebrations.
The traditions and importance of Halloween vary greatly among countries that observe it. In Scotland and Ireland, traditional Halloween customs include children dressing up in costume going "guising", holding parties, while other practices in Ireland include lighting bonfires, and having firework displays.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. For other uses, see All Hallows' Eve disambiguation and Halloween disambiguation.
Holiday celebrated on 31 October. A jack-o'-lantern , one of the symbols of Halloween. On All Hallows' Eve, Christians in some parts of the world visit cemeteries to pray and place flowers and candles on the graves of their loved ones.
Main article: Trick-or-treating. Main article: Halloween costume. Main article: Haunted attraction simulated. Play media.
Main article: Geography of Halloween. Christianity portal Holidays portal. Archived from the original on 3 November Retrieved 1 November It is widely believed that many Hallowe'en traditions have evolved from an ancient Celtic festival called Samhain which was Christianised by the early Church The Church traditionally held a vigil on All Hallows' Eve when worshippers would prepare themselves with prayers and fasting prior to the feast day itself.
The name derives from the Old English 'hallowed' meaning holy or sanctified and is now usually contracted to the more familiar word Hallowe'en.
However, there are supporters of the view that Hallowe'en, as the eve of All Saints' Day, originated entirely independently of Samhain The Book of Occasional Services Church Publishing, Inc.
This service may be used on the evening of October 31, known as All Hallows' Eve. Suitable festivities and entertainments may take place before or after this service, and a visit may be made to a cemetery or burial place.
Kitch The Anglican Family Prayer Book. Archived from the original on 25 January Retrieved 31 October Use this simple prayer service in conjunction with Halloween festivities to mark the Christian roots of this festival.
Paulist Press. Archived from the original on 31 October Rather than compete, liturgy planners would do well to consider ways of including children in the celebration of these vigil Masses.
For example, children might be encouraged to wear Halloween costumes representing their patron saint or their favorite saint, clearly adding a new level of meaning to the Halloween celebrations and the celebration of All Saints' Day.
Of the stated rustic festivals peculiar to Scotland the most important was Hallowe'en, a contraction for All-hallow Evening, or the evening of All-Saints Day, the annual return of which was a season for joy and festivity.
Johnson Reprint. Evangelical Dictionary of Theology. Baker Academic. Halloween All Hallows Eve. Northeast Dairy Cooperative Federation.
Originally celebrated as the night before All Saints' Day, Christians chose November first to honor their many saints. The night before was called All Saints' Eve or hallowed eve meaning holy evening.
Archived from the original on 6 October The Stag. University of Surrey. Archived from the original PDF on 19 November Halloween or Hallowe'en, is the yearly celebration on October 31st that signifies the first day of Allhallowtide, being the time to remember the dead, including martyrs, saints and all faithful departed Christians.
Harper Collins. Women's History in Global Perspective. University of Illinois Press. Retrieved 14 December The pre-Christian observance obviously influenced the Christian celebration of All Hallows' Eve, just as the Taoist festival affected the newer Buddhist Ullambana festival.
Although the Christian version of All Saints' and All Souls' Days came to emphasize prayers for the dead, visits to graves, and the role of the living assuring the safe passage to heaven of their departed loved ones, older notions never disappeared.
Oxford University Press. But both are thought to embody strong pre-Christian beliefs. In the case of Halloween, the Celtic celebration of Samhain is critical to its pagan legacy, a claim that has been foregrounded in recent years by both new-age enthusiasts and the evangelical Right.
The Irish pre-Christian observances influenced the Christian festival of All Hallows' Eve, celebrated on the same date. Time out of time', when the barriers between this world and the next were down, the dead returned from the grave, and gods and strangers from the underworld walked abroad was a twice- yearly reality, on dates Christianised as All Hallows' Eve and All Hallows' Day.
Treat or Trick? Halloween in a Globalising World. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. Hutton , identifies Rhys as a key figure who, along with another Oxbridge academic, James Frazer, romanticised the notion of Samhain and exaggerated its influence on Halloween.
Hutton argues that Rhys had no substantiated documentary evidence for claiming that Halloween was the Celtic new year, but inferred it from contemporary folklore in Wales and Ireland.
Moreover, he argues that Rhys: "thought that [he] was vindicated when he paid a subsequent visit to the Isle of Man and found its people sometimes called 31 October New Year's Night Hog-unnaa and practised customs which were usually associated with 31 December.
In fact the flimsy nature of all this evidence ought to have been apparent from the start. The divinatory and purificatory rituals on 31 October could be explained by a connection to the most eerie of Christian feasts All Saints or by the fact that they ushered in the most dreaded of seasons.
The many "Hog-unnaa" customs were also widely practised on the conventional New Year's Eve, and Rhys was uncomfortably aware that they might simply have been transferred, in recent years, from then Hallowe'en, to increase merriment and fundraising on the latter.
He got round this problem by asserting that in his opinion based upon no evidence at all the transfer had been the other way round. Hutton points out that Rhy's unsubstantiated notions were further popularised by Frazer who used them to support an idea of his own, that Samhain, as well as being the origin of Halloween, had also been a pagan Celtic feast of the dead—a notion used to account for the element of ghosts, witches and other unworldly spirits commonly featured within Halloween.
Halloween's preoccupation with the netherworld and with the supernatural owes more to the Christian festival of All Saints or All Souls, rather than vice versa.
Halloween is more Christian than Pagan". The Washington Post. Retrieved 15 October So what does this all mean? It means that when we celebrate Halloween, we are definitely participating in a tradition with deep historical roots.
Salzburger Nachrichten. Archived from the original on 17 March Retrieved 11 August Moser sieht die Ursprünge von Halloween insgesamt in einem christlichen Brauch, nicht in einem keltischen.
Burns: A Study of the Poems and Songs. Archived from the original on 23 April Retrieved 27 November Legends and Lore of South Carolina.
The History Press. The practice of dressing up and going door to door for treats dates back to the middle ages and the practice of souling.
Halloween Delights. Whispering Pine Press International. The tradition continued in some areas of northern England as late as the s, with children going from door to door "souling" for cakes or money by singing a song.
The Irish Times. Retrieved 28 October
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External Reviews. Metacritic Reviews. Photo Gallery. Trailers and Videos. Crazy Credits. Alternate Versions. Rate This. The night they take the town Director: Brad Watson.
Writer: Brad Watson. Added to Watchlist. My holiday horror. Horror Movies I've Seen. Share this Rating Title: Hallows Eve 3.
Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Photos Add Image. Edit Cast Credited cast: Sarah Akokhia Cassie Ethan Taylor Darren Lenox Kambaba Roman Savannah Baker Becky Chase Willoughby Phil Ruby Eva Tracy Frankie Clarence Callum Duncan Casey PC Robins Andromeda Godfrey Begging at the door grew from an ancient English custom of knocking at doors to beg for a "soul cake" in return for which the beggars promised to pray for the dead of the household.
Soul cakes, a form of shortbread and sometimes quite fancy, with currants for eyes became more important for the beggars than prayers for the dead, it is said.
Florence Berger tells in her Cooking for Christ a legend of a zealous cook who vowed she would invent soul cakes to remind them of eternity at every bite.
So she cut a hole in the middle and dropped it in hot fat, and lo a doughnut. Circle that it is, it suggests the never-ending of eternity.
Truth or legend, it serves a good purpose at Halloween. The refrains sung at the door varied from "a soul cake, a soul cake, have mercy on all Christian souls for a soul cake," to the later:.
Here they had either run out of soul cakes or plain didn't care. Charades, pantomimes, and little dramas, popular remnants of the miracle and morality plays of the Middle Ages, commonly rehearsed the folk in the reality of life after death and the means to attain it.
It is probably from these that the custom of masquerading on Halloween had its beginning. The folly of a life of selfishness would be the message pantomimed by the damned; the torment of waiting, the message of the souls from Purgatory; the delights of the beatific vision, the message of the Heaven-sent.
Together they warned the living to heed the means of salvation before it was too late. Doubtless the presence of goblins and witches with cats ancient symbols of the devil were remnants of pagan times bespeaking to Christians of spirits loosed from hell to keep track of their own and herd them back at cockcrow.
Saint- Saens' Danse Macabre with death fiddling his eerie spell over the graveyard fascinated us all the years of growing up. Waiting for the sound of cockcrow, which would send the souls scuttling back to their graves, was almost too much suspense to bear.
Little did we know that it was inspired by old French customs and superstitions on All Hallows' Eve. The familiar harvest fruits, cornstalks, and pumpkins were seasonal.
Although there is an old Irish legend about a miser named Jack who was too stingy to go to Heaven and too clever to go to hell, so that he had to spend eternity roaming the earth with a lighted pumpkin for a lantern, the appearance of jack-o'-lanterns has always seemed much more reasonable than that.
These were ages when death was a serious and acceptable meditation. Christian art shows skulls and bones as a commonplace of interior decoration, at least in the cells of the convents and monasteries.
Vigils were kept by the graves, and lights and bread left for the dead, all for the twofold purpose of recalling those dead and remembering that one day you would be dead.
Surely it was some bright boy, stumbling over a pile of pumpkins by his father's barn, who hit on the notion of carving a grinning death's-head to carry, lighted by a candle, under his arm.
If you know small boys, this is the most reasonable of all explanations. Our family's Halloween parties are now planned around the custom of begging for soul cakes.
Among the neighborhood children who attend, Catholics together with non-Catholics, there is no one who is not intrigued to learn the stories of these customs and join in the prayers and the fun.
Frying doughnuts is a big undertaking, but this one time of the year we have a doughnut session the day before Halloween.
Soul cakes need not be doughnuts, but we like to tell Mrs. Berger's story; and this, of course, leads to much tasting to see if one does think of eternity at every bite.
Other refreshments for the party are natural sweets apples, nuts, popcorn all perfect companions to the soul cakes. Next, costumes.
Saint costumes have been much in vogue in our circle since the rediscovery of Christian Halloween. These are lots of fun to make, but if you are having non-Catholic children who do not know about patron saints, a full course on the subject is not possible before the party.
You might suggest that these come as some departed soul, one of those from eternity who come to warn the living to mend their ways.
This gives much leeway and justifies the inevitable cowboys and space cadets. Cowboys do eventually depart, I am confident, and space cadets look as though they already have.
A rhymed invitation tells everybody that this is a real party and also keeps enough of the familiar Halloween ghostliness to enhance the rest, which sounds a little unfamiliar.
Our invitation goes like this:. This hints at what is going to happen. Followed by a telephone call or a note to the mothers of the guests, it gives everyone time to get the "feel of it.
If it isn't clearly explained how they will beg at the door and say a prayer for the dead, the party will disintegrate right there with the "gimmes.
The berries of red and their use have their origin 'way back when holly and evergreens bearing red berries were used to remind the Christians of the blood of Christ and the burning love of Mary for her Child.
It is not hard for country children to find a spray of red berries, but even in the city there is bittersweet on sale at the street corner; or if you live near a barberry hedge, you might prevail on the owner to let you have a sprig and to show your good will tell him that it is a wise way to ward off witches.
An old witch patrols the lawn at our house this night, riding a broomstick and fleeing in fright from the groups of guests, terrified at the sight of the berries.
Barred from the house by these berries some of which are combined with autumn leaves and fastened to the front door in a swag , she has to be content to hoot and screech, pop out from behind trees; and when the time comes, bade by what she knows is the truth, she gives directions for begging at the door.
If ye pray for the dead, they are released sooner from their torment of waiting in Purgatory and sped on the wings of light to their eternal reward.
So go and knock and the woman will open to your knock, and sing as loud as ye can: 'A soul cake, a soul cake, a prayer for a soul cake! And may ye all choke on every crumb and find praying and eating at one and the same time as miserable as the torment I endure forever riding hungry on my broomstick!
Everyone is delighted by her useless malice, and finds that simultaneous praying and eating is not difficult. Better yet, bade by the woman of the house, they pray before they eat much more respectful.
They pray for grandfathers and grandmothers and aunts and uncles and cousins and friends and all the souls in Purgatory. The Catholic children and the non-Catholic children say together for their dead the one prayer they share in common, the Our Father; and after the voices of the Catholic children have died away, the rest continue with "for thine is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever.
Knowing this helps eliminate some of the irritation Catholics feel when hearing it. It is not something the Protestants dreamed up just to be difficult.
Around the house to the various doors because we live in the country we must confine our party to one house , and then inside for the celebration.
In the city, children could go to several houses close together, or to several apartment doors. The old witch, spying one door without red berries, makes a last appearance cackling and greeting the guests from behind the puppet show.
She shakes the children's hands with a wet glove and presses an ice cube in each unsuspecting palm, whereupon they shriek and scream and pile through the door into the living room to duck for apples, chase them on strings, eat popcorn and soul cakes, and drink cider.
If there are many small children, plan the party for them and let the older children help give it. If there are more older children, it is best to plan the party for them.
Sometimes it will work both ways, but more often than not, widely divergent age groups do not combine successfully for parties because the same games and entertainments do not appeal to both.
If you have both small fry and older children, you might plan with the mothers of the neighborhood to hold two parties one for little children at one house, one for older children at another.
Perhaps significantly, the earliest Welsh literature attributes no arcane significance to these dates in sharp contrast to May Eve and describes no gatherings then in sharp contrast to New Year. Learn more about the holiday of Halloween with these five fun facts. Liturgical year of Olympia 2019 News Catholic Church. The Irish pre-Christian observances influenced the Christian festival of All Hallows' Eve, celebrated on the same date. Views Read View source View history. Soul cakes, a form of shortbread and sometimes quite fancy, with currants for eyes became more important for the beggars than prayers for the dead, it is said. Retrieved 28 October Country: USA. Halloween is celebrated on Busenstars
interessant, und das Analogon ist?
Es ist das einfach unvergleichliche Thema:)
Ihr Gedanke ist sehr gut